Want a personalized shortlist?
Take the 2-minute quiz and get recommended countries based on your income, lifestyle and priorities.
→ Start the quizMoving to Italy: At a Glance
Italy is in Southern Europe, with its main hub in Rome. It’s known for a specific mix of lifestyle, work culture and affordability — and it can be a strong option for expats depending on your income level and priorities.
Key Numbers (2026)
Quick Links
Job Market and Career Opportunities
Why Italy Appeals to Culture-Loving Professionals
Italy offers unparalleled cultural richness with a relaxed Mediterranean lifestyle. While unemployment at 8.2% varies by region (higher in South), Northern cities offer good opportunities. With an average salary of €29,000 and reasonable living costs, Italy attracts professionals seeking cultural immersion and life balance.
Top Industries in Italy
Fashion & Design
Global leaders Prada, Versace, Armani and Gucci dominate luxury fashion.
Automotive
Ferrari, Lamborghini and Fiat create world-renowned automotive excellence.
Food & Wine
Global food industry with companies like Ferrero, Barilla and Lavazza.
Job Applications and Language Requirements
Italian language is preferred for most roles. ~35% of positions suitable for English speakers, mainly in tourism, tech startups and multinational companies in Milan/Rome. North vs South economic divide affects opportunities significantly.
Pro Tip for Job Hunting
InfoLavoro and LinkedIn are key platforms. Personal networks and referrals are crucial. 45% of companies offer flexible working arrangements.
Housing in Italy
Regional Housing Market Variations
Italian housing costs vary dramatically by region. Average rent is €13/m², with good availability (~50%) outside major cities. Purchase prices average €3,200/m² nationally, though Northern cities command premium prices.
Major Cities by Housing Costs
Milan
Rome
Florence
Naples
Apartment Hunting - Practical Tips
- Use Idealista and Casa.it: Main Italian housing platforms
- Codice Fiscale required: Italian tax code needed for contracts
- Security deposits: Usually 2-3 months rent upfront
- Regional differences: North more expensive but better job market
Taxation and Net Salaries
Italian Tax System
Progressive tax with regional variations. Average net salary ~€22,500 on €29,000 gross. Moderate tax burden with good healthcare benefits.
Income Tax Brackets 2025
| Income Bracket | Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| under €15,000 | 23% |
| €15,000-28,000 | 25% |
| €28,000-50,000 | 35% |
| over €50,000 | 43% |
Social Security & Benefits
Social contributions (~10% employee) provide healthcare access, unemployment benefits, and pension coverage. Regional healthcare quality varies significantly.
Key Benefits:
- Universal healthcare access
- Maternity/paternity leave support
- Strong job protection laws
Cost of Living
Monthly Essential Costs
Groceries and Daily Items
€300/monthCoop, Esselunga are main chains. Local markets offer fresh ingredients.
Transportation
€35/monthPublic transport passes, very affordable outside major cities.
Utilities
€140/monthElectricity €90, water €50.
Health Insurance
€80/monthPrivate supplement to public healthcare system.
Internet and Mobile
€35/monthTIM, Vodafone and WindTre.
Bureaucracy and Practical Matters
First Steps After Moving
Codice Fiscale (Tax Code)
Apply at Agenzia delle Entrate. Required for work, housing, banking. Duration: 1-2 weeks.
Residenza Registration
Register address at local Anagrafe office. Required for healthcare access.
Bank Account
UniCredit, Intesa Sanpaolo or online N26. Need Codice Fiscale.
Culture and Lifestyle
Integration and Language
Italian culture values personal relationships highly. ~34% English proficiency means learning Italian significantly improves opportunities and social integration.
Lifestyle Characteristics
Art & History
Unmatched Renaissance heritage and world-class museums.
Culinary Excellence
Authentic Italian cuisine and regional specialties.
Family-Centered
Strong family values and community-oriented lifestyle.
Summary: Pros and Cons
Advantages
- Unmatched cultural heritage
- Excellent cuisine and lifestyle
- Fashion and design leadership
- Beautiful climate and scenery
- Relaxed work culture
Challenges
- Complex bureaucracy
- North-South economic divide
- Moderate unemployment (8.2%)
- Italian language preferred
Final Recommendation
Best for: Professionals seeking cultural immersion, artistic inspiration and Mediterranean lifestyle; must learn Italian and focus on Northern cities for best opportunities.